SPECIAL TOPIC: THE BEGINNING (physical and spiritual)
The Bible uses "the beginning" (and synonymous words and phrases) to describe several
different theological events or actions.
- before physical creation
- Prov. 8:22
- John 17:5,24
- from physical creation
- Gen. 1:1; Isa. 40:21
- Matt. 24:21; Mark 10:6; 13:19; Rom. 1:20; Heb. 1:10; 1 John 2:13-14; Rev. 3:14; 21:6; 22:13
SPECIAL TOPIC: Creation and Flood Accounts of the ANE
- from spiritual creation (i.e., angels) ‒ John 8:44; 1 John 3:8
(see SPECIAL TOPIC: Angels)
- "From the foundation of the world"
- Job 38:4; Ps. 102:25; Isa. 48:13
- Matt. 13:35; 25:34; Luke 11:50; John 17:24; Eph. 1:4; Heb. 4:3; 9:26; 1 Pet. 1:19-20; Rev. 13:8; 17:8
- from the creation of mankind ‒ 2 Thess. 2:13; 2 Pet. 3:4 (see Genesis 1-2)
- from the beginning of Israel ‒ Matt. 19:8; Luke 11:50;
(see SPECIAL TOPIC: Covenant Promises to the Patriarchs)
- from the incarnation ‒ John 1:14 (part of context of John 1:1-18); Col. 1:18
- from the beginning of Jesus' public ministry ‒ 1 John 1:1-3; 2:13-14
(see SPECIAL TOPIC: Jesus' Baptism)
- use of archē (i.e., beginning or origin)
The Greek term archē means the "beginning" or "origin" of something.
- beginning of the created order (cf. John 1:1; Heb. 1:10; 1 John 2:7)
- Jesus' pre-existence (cf. John 1:1,2,15,30; 2:13,14; 3:13; 8:56-58; 2 Cor. 8:9; Phil. 2:6-7; Col. 1:16-17; Heb. 1:3)
- the beginning of the gospel (cf. Mark 1:1; Phil. 4:15; 2 Thess. 2:13; Heb. 2:3; 1 John 1:1-3; 2:24; 3:11; 2 John 1:5-6)
- first eyewitnesses (cf. Luke 1:2)
- beginning signs (miracles, cf. John 2:11)
- beginning principles (cf. Heb. 5:12)
- beginning assurance based on gospel truths (cf. Heb. 3:14)
- the beginning, Col. 1:18; Rev. 3:14
- the devil/Satan sinning from the beginning (cf. John 3:8; 8:44; also note Rev. 12:9; 20:2)
- the beginning of the Mosaic Law (cf. 1 John 2:7)
It came to be used of "rule" or "authority"
- of human governing officials
(1)Luke 12:11
(2)Luke 20:20
(3)Romans 13:3; Titus 3:1
- of angelic authorities
(1)Romans 8:38
(2)1 Cor. 15:24
(3)Eph. 1:21; 3:10; 6:12
(4)Col. 1:16; 2:10,15
(5)Jude 1:6
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