SPECIAL TOPIC: INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS
- OPENING THOUGHTS
- God created man for fellowship. This shows us God's desire. Man is made in His image and needs
fellowship also (cf. Gen. 2:18).
- There is a tension between self and others (cf. Gen. 3:8-13). This tension forms the basis of interpersonal
relationships.
- God loves each of us individually but He also loves mankind collectively. We must also follow this dichotomy.
We must love ourselves (Lev. 19:18; Matt. 22:37-40; Mark 12:28-34; Rom. 13:9) but also others (I Cor. 10:24; 13:5;
Phil. 2:2ff). Personal filfullment must be linked to God's larger purpose (Gal. 4:19; Phil. 2:21).
- Scripture is primarily a relational book not just a doctrinal guide book or systematic theology. It will give us
examples which are meant to form principles (example: John 13:34 — a new standard for love). The Old and
New Testaments must be viewed in a progressive as well as foundational relationship (cf. Matt. 5:17ff).
- How God acts is how we should act. However, God knows men's hearts and, therefore, knows we do not
relate to others in a trusting and forgiving way. People are priority. We must not let ourselves become the focus
or center of all things.
- Proverbs forms a unique revelational model for practical daily guidelines for interpersonal relationships.
The following illustrations may be helpful:
- PRINCIPLES FROM PROVERBS ON RELATIONSHIPS
- Between God and man
- the key is reverential respect—1:7; 9:10; 14:16-17
- God's truth is to be pursued—1:29-33; 15:32-33
- fear of the Lord leads to life—14:27; 19:23; 22:4
- Between man and parents
- children should learn from their parents—1:8ff; 4:1ff (Deut. 6); 13:1
- children should not curse, assault or rob their parents
- 20:20; 30:11-14
- 29:26
- 28:24
- children should bring joy to parents, not grief
- 10:1; 15:20; 27:11; 29:3
- 17:21, 25; 10:1; 19:13
- Between man and wife
- Proverbs seems to support monogamy—5:15-23
- marriage is viewed as a covenant with God—2:17
- sexual fidelity advocated—2:17-19; 6:24-7:5
- worth of a wife—12:4; 18:22; 19:14; 31:10-31
- sorrow of broken relationship—19:13; 21:9, 19; 27:15
- Between man and children
- need for discipline—10:13; 13:24; 15:32; 19:18; 22:6, 15; 23:14; 29:15
- teach the fear of the Lord—14:26-27; 15:32-33
- Between man and relatives
- avoid strife—6:19; 19:19
- good friends are often better than relatives—18:24; 27:10
- Between man and covenant partner
- wicked covenant partner—1:10-19; 13:20; 14:7
- friend or neighbor (covenant partner)
- positive
(1) 10:11 (fountain of life)
(2) 12:25 (give help and guidance to neighbor)
(3) 17:17 (a friend loves at all times)
(4) 18:24 (a friend stays close)
(5) 27:10 (a good friend who is close is better than a brother who is far away)
- negative
(1) 3:27-30 (do not devise evil plans)
(2) 14:21; 26:18-19 (do not gossip)
(3) 25:27 (do not visit too often or stay too long)
(4) 27:20 (do not be light-hearted around those in sorrow)
- CLOSING THOUGHTS
- Proverbs emphasizes success but acknowledges that having less, but with love, is best (15:17; 17:1).
- Proverbs must be balanced with the New Testament. There is a development from "love your neighbor"
to "love even as I have loved you" (John 13:34).
- People are priority with God! They must also be so with His children (I John 4:20-21)!
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